T he earthquake was caused by a rupture along the fault between the Burma Plate and the Indian Plate. Over 500,000 people were injured by the tsunami, with a further 150,000 at risk from infectious diseases in the aftermath. In this section I describe the origin of the tsun. The 2004 Boxing Day Tsunami has been recorded to be the worst form of natural disaster to ever hit the modern world. The December 26, 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami was caused by slippage of about 600 miles (1,000 kilometers) of the boundary between the India and Burma plates off the west coast of northern Sumatra. A tsunami caused by an earthquake is known as an earthquake tsunami. The ensuing tsunami was as tall as . It was caused by a severe earthquake which measured 8.9 on the Richter scale.
The whole shift set off a giant tidal wave that destroyed and swept houses and other structures on the beaches wherever if reached. A magnitude 9.0 earthquake - the largest in 40 years - struck offshore of the Indonesian island of Sumatra on December 26, 2004. The tsunami's waves traveled across the Indian Ocean at 500 mph, the speed of a jet plane. Millions of people were left homeless in eleven countries and almost 150,000 people left dead. Fortunately, the earthquake triggered only small waves as high as 3 meters that caused minimal damage to coastal communities. The worst tsunami in history is the tsunami that was caused in the Indian Ocean by an earthquake in 2004. . The epicenter of the 9.0 magnitude quake was located in the Indian Ocean near the west coast of Sumatra.. Also, what tectonic plates caused the 2004 tsunami? The December 26, 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami was caused by an earthquake that is thought to have had the energy of 23,000 Hiroshima . November, 1970 The greatest tropical Cyclone this century occurred in Bangladesh in November 1970. [1] The epicenter of the 9.0 magnitude quake was located in the Indian Ocean near the west coast of Sumatra. After the Indian Ocean tsunami, conditions such as cholera, diarrhoea and malaria remain a major threat. Physical facts The tsunami began with a seismic shift on the floor of the Indian Ocean on the 26th December 2004 off the island of Sumatra in Indonesia. Underground nuclear testing is common, indeed practically the only place where tests of such nature can take place. Indian Ocean Tsunami, 2004. Managing risk 10 years after the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami, Risk Management Solutions On Sunday, December 26, 2004 at approximately 8 a.m. local time, a massive earthquake occurred along the Indian-Burma plate boundary off the coast of Sumatra, Indonesia.
The December 26, 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami was caused by an earthquake that is thought to have had the energy of 23,000 Hiroshima-type atomic bombs. A huge wall of water traveling at this speed can cause major damage. The 2004 Indonesia earthquake caused a shift in the Earth's mass that changed the planet's rotation.
The 2004 Indonesia earthquake caused a shift in the Earth's mass that changed the planet's rotation. caused further building damage and triggered another, albeit much smaller and localized, tsunami. The Causation of the Casualties Altogether, an estimated 230,000 to 260,000 people died in the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami. Trees and appliances (in the background) were washed from the island to the reefs. A megatsunami is a separate class of event from a traditional tsunami and is caused by different mechanisms. On 26 December 2004 a tsunami occurred in the Indian Ocean. Women on the lagoon-side reef flat of M. Kolufushi, an island that was severely affected by the tsunami. The damage that this tsunami caused is absolutely heart breaking, the damage consisted of; 275,000 people dead, US $9.9 billion worth of economic, infrastructural and human development was all destroyed. A wind-generated wave lasts for some seconds whereas a tsunami remains for . The earthquake generated tsunamis which swept across . 'harbour wave', pronounced [tsnami]) is a series of waves in a water body caused by the displacement of a large volume of water, generally in an ocean or a large lake. Buildings collapsing, electrocution, and explosions from gas, damaged tanks and floating debris are another cause of death. Rupturing over 1,200 km of the Sunda Trench, the magnitude of the . In 2009, the most known rebel group LTTE was finally defeated by the Sri Lankan army. The main causes of a tsunami are earthquakes, underwater landslides, volcanic eruptions (including lava flowing into the ocean ), and potentially meteor strikes. The December 26, 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami was caused by an earthquake that is thought to have had the energy of 23,000 Hiroshima-type atomic bombs. Fast facts: 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami The tsunami's waves traveled across the Indian Ocean at 500 mph, the speed of a jet plane. Asia has seen such events before . The Boxing Day Tsunami of 2004 is interesting to me because I think that Tsunamis are the most fascinating natural hazard and this particular tsunami is the deadliest tsunami recorded and happened during my lifetime. A great earthquake with a Moment Magnitude 8.7 struck off the coast of Western Sumatra just south of the region where the great earthquake of 26 December 2004 (Moment Magnitude 9) triggered a devastating tsunami which left about 300,000 people dead or missing in nearly a dozen nations in Africa and Southeast Asia.
Note that 72% of tsunamis are generated by earthquakes. This is a segment from the program 'Top Ten Natural Disasters' which aired on national Geographic in 2013. Mt. Since the earthquakes occurred so close in time, scientists have not been able to distinguish which earthquake occurred first or which caused a bigger tsunami. Over 141,000 damaged houses, over 600,000 Acehian . The underlying causes On 26 December 2004. Foundation and the 2004 tsunami in the Indian Ocean. Many people perished in waves up to two meters higher than normal sea level. It was triggered by a magnitude 9.1-9.3 earthquake along the Indian-Australian subduction zone off the northern coast of Sumatra.
A tsunami (/(t) s u n m i, (t) s -/ (t)soo-NAH-mee, (t)suu-; from Japanese: , lit. Tsunamis are caused by violent seafloor movement associated with earthquakes, landslides, lava entering the sea, seamount collapse, or meteorite impact. The tsunami that hit the coasts of the Indian Ocean was one of the deadliest disasters in known history. The 2004 Indonesia earthquake caused a shift in the Earth's mass that changed the planet's rotation. 230,000 people Who is the real family from the impossible? On 26 December 2004, a magnitude 9.1 earthquake (3.316 N, 95.854 E, depth 30 km) occurred off the coast of northern Sumatra, Indonesia.
The devastating tsunami, triggered by the .
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